Modbus TCP communication setup with a PLC
Rheonics Sensors support Modbus RTU and TCP. For Modbus TCP, ethernet connection is required.
The example below shows the connection steps and configuration of Modbus registers on a PLC. This example uses B&R X20 PLC and B&R Automation studio to configure the communication.
Prerequisite:
A PLC which supports Modbus TCP either natively or through an expansion module
Rheonics Sensor Electronics (SMET) with Ethernet and Modbus TCP enabled
Ethernet on SMET should be set to either DHCP or Static IP through RCP
IP address of the Rheonics SMET - this can be read out from the SMET using RCP software
Ethernet Connection
The sensor electronics (SMET) can be connected directly to the B&R control with an RJ45 Ethernet cable. Alternatively, a router, switch or hub can be used to connect the sensor and PLC to the factory LAN.
PLC configuration steps for establishing Modbus communication
This project uses B&R Automation Studio to setup Modbus TCP commenucation between the Sensor electronics and a B&R PLC. A project has already been created in Automation Studio and the corresponding PLC from B&R has been added.
Interface configuration
The numbers in front of the text are highlighted in front of the steps performed.
1, 2 Select Physical View and select the desired interface for the Modbus configuration.
3 Open Configuration of the interface.
4 Select Mode: enter IP address manually. (For direct connection of the sensor to the PLC) Enter an IP address with a suitable subnet mask for the interface.
5 Activate Modbus communication = on
Addition of TCP_any interface
1 Select the interface in the Physical View.
2 Search for Modbus in the Toolbox.
3 Add Modbus Tcp_any by double-clicking.
4 Modbus Tcp_any appears graphically in the System Designer.
Configuration of Modbus Tcp_any
1 Select Modbus Tcp_any.
2 Call up the configuration of Modbus Tcp_any.
3 Specify the IP address for the sensor. (Same range as the address of the interface)
Specify TCP Port 502.
Configuration of Modbus Tcp_any according to the example form the Modbus manual
Define Block 1 in the Tcp_any configuration according to the example of the Rheonics Modbus-Manual - Commands and use.
Define channels according to the Rheonics Modbus-Manual - Input Registers - specify data to be read
Repeat steps for all the measurement parameters from the sensor you want to access from your PLC.
Modbus related downloads & links
The following is a list of modbus manuals, register tables, and configuration files that are provided here to simplify the integration of Rheonics sensors with a PLC when using Modbus TCP.
Rheonics Modbus registers support articles
Modbuspoll configuration file for input registers [download link, for use with modbuspoll software]
- input registers
- extended input registers (externally writable modbus register and estimated parameters)
- 4-20mA configuration registers
- Location configuration registers
- Ethernet configuration registers
- Sensor s/n, Hardware and Firmware version registers
Troubleshooting
How to connect ethernet cable to Rheonics electronics?
See the support knowledge article on connecting ethernet cable to sensor electronics.
How to get the IP address of the Rheonics Sensor connected to the LAN?
Using RCP software, you can both check the assigned IP address and also assign a static IP address or switch the unit to DHCP.
How to check Modbus registers on the Rheonics sensor using PC?
Users can use Modbus polling software to check the modbus registers on the Rheonics sensor using a PC. Modbuspoll is an external software that can be used.
[We do not imply any guarantee or undertake any liability for your use of the software, use of any third party software is up to the customer]
Rheonics sensor electronics SMET does not get an IP address
Check that the sensor was ordered with ethernet and Modbus TCP option.
Check the ethernet setting on the network where the sensor is connected.
If a direct connection is used to PLC then ensure the sensor is assigned an IP address and subnet as needed by the PLC. Refer to the Modbus TCP support article to configure static IP address for the sensor.
References
Rheonics Control Panel software manual
Rheonics SRV, SRD, DVP and DVM product manuals
Inline viscometer SRV product page
Inline density and viscosity meter SRD product page
HPHT probe density and viscosity meter DVP product page
HPHT inline flow through density meter and viscometer DVM product page